Stay updated with the most important national and international news highlights of 20 August 2025, perfect for students, educators, and competitive exams.


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 1. India Launches First Space-Based Solar Power Mission

ISRO successfully launched a solar power satellite, marking a breakthrough in renewable energy from space.


 2. RBI Keeps Repo Rate Unchanged at 6.50%

The Reserve Bank of India maintained the repo rate to control inflation while supporting economic growth.


 3. India Wins Two Gold Medals at Youth Olympics 2025

Indian athletes bagged two gold medals in athletics and wrestling, boosting India’s global sports standing.


 4. UN Climate Summit 2025 Begins in Paris

Global leaders gathered in Paris to discuss urgent climate action and commitments for carbon neutrality by 2050.


 5. Supreme Court Clears AI-Based Evidence in Trials

The apex court allowed AI-generated evidence under strict guidelines, modernizing India’s justice system.


 6. India Signs Defence Pact with France

India and France signed a new defence cooperation deal focusing on technology transfer and joint military exercises.


 7. National Education Policy Review Report Released

The Education Ministry released a comprehensive NEP review, emphasizing skill-based courses and digital learning expansion.


 8. Sensex Hits Record High at 85,000 Points

The Indian stock market touched a new all-time high, showing strong investor confidence.


 9. WHO Approves New Malaria Vaccine

The World Health Organization approved a highly effective malaria vaccine, a breakthrough for global health.


 10. Chandrayaan-4 Successfully Tests Lunar Habitat Module

ISRO tested a lunar habitat module, moving closer to establishing human presence on the Moon.